Grasping and ex-plaining, seeing and throwing light…

I was wondering a few moments ago: how is ‘to understand’ translated in your and other languages ? I discovered, or no, I was reminded of that some time ago, that very often two metaphors are implied.

1a.Either the ‘grasp metaphor’ is used. For example:
- DUT : be-grijpen (to seize)
- ENG : grasp, comprehend (but see FRE)
- FRE : com-prendre (take, maybe seize), saisir [I think] (seize)
I am sure there are similar translations in other languages, maybe even not Indo-European..
2b. I tend to think there is a link with the ‘ex-plain’ metaphor : explaining is un-wrapping things, loosening things from chaos – which allows us to grasp, get hold of it, control it . Cornelis Verhoeven, a Dutch philosopher, got me on that track by pointing that out in Dutch and German (uiteenzetten, auseinandersetzen), but it seems to be the case, so I found out, in Kinirwandan (unravelling a rope) and in Chinese [‘release’ seems implied in the Chinese translation of ‘explaining’)). And that is part of a worldview, I think.

2a. Understanding can also be translated using a light metaphor referring to seeing for example:
- ENG : insight, see through (???), see clearly, …
- FRE : voir clairement
- DUT: inzien, doorzien, …
2b. That reminds me of the ‘verklaren/ erklären/light’ metaphor in verbs of explaining : we throw light on something, we create some kind of epi-phany (GR ‘prainein’ is appearing, ‘epi’ to light, I believe), we reveal or unveil, which seems to be common in quite some languages : (DUT) verklaren/ ENG make clear/ GER erklären, DUT verhelderen/ erhellen, DUT toelichten, LAT illustrare (etc.), …
I suspect one could even refer to Apollo (sis he a god of light ?), and rational thinking (generally associated with light: the Age of Enlightenment). More examples welcome.
I cannot establish a clear link with worldview – or is it a reference to man’s power of controlling and using the light himself (Prometheus brought fire – and light ?).

3. I do wonder where do ENG understand, DUT verstaan; GER verstehen belong in all this. Does under imply throwing down, and seizing – or is some humility implied in some sense (I do not think so,but the idea came up for a second) ?

This leads to the idea of truth, or aletheia (a-Lethe-a), but that is another issue.

But what I do think is that we need to be humble in trying to understand and allow for serendipity, because only then do we realize the eternal and probably life-giving mystery or the mystery of life, which cannot be explained, I think. I think we need to go on searching and realize at the same time that we cannot really find OUT.

In religious terms we can try to find God, but we do not have Him/ Her under control… Fortunately. But of course we are allowed to do it, or it is even our task, so the Rule of St Benedict suggests: ‘You’re welcome if you are in search of God.’

april 4, 2009
By on 13:53
Grasping and ex-plaining, seeing and throwing light…

I was wondering a few moments ago: how is ‘to understand’ translated in your and other languages ? I discovered, or no, I was reminded of that some time ago, that very often two metaphors are implied.

1a.Either the ‘grasp metaphor’ is used. For example:
- DUT : be-grijpen (to seize)
- ENG : grasp, comprehend (but see FRE)
- FRE : com-prendre (take, maybe seize), saisir [I think] (seize)
I am sure there are similar translations in other languages, maybe even not Indo-European..
2b. I tend to think there is a link with the ‘ex-plain’ metaphor : explaining is un-wrapping things, loosening things from chaos – which allows us to grasp, get hold of it, control it . Cornelis Verhoeven, a Dutch philosopher, got me on that track by pointing that out in Dutch and German (uiteenzetten, auseinandersetzen), but it seems to be the case, so I found out, in Kinirwandan (unravelling a rope) and in Chinese [‘release’ seems implied in the Chinese translation of ‘explaining’)). And that is part of a worldview, I think.

2a. Understanding can also be translated using a light metaphor referring to seeing for example:
- ENG : insight, see through (???), see clearly, …
- FRE : voir clairement
- DUT: inzien, doorzien, …
2b. That reminds me of the ‘verklaren/ erklären/light’ metaphor in verbs of explaining : we throw light on something, we create some kind of epi-phany (GR ‘prainein’ is appearing, ‘epi’ to light, I believe), we reveal or unveil, which seems to be common in quite some languages : (DUT) verklaren/ ENG make clear/ GER erklären, DUT verhelderen/ erhellen, DUT toelichten, LAT illustrare (etc.), …
I suspect one could even refer to Apollo (sis he a god of light ?), and rational thinking (generally associated with light: the Age of Enlightenment). More examples welcome.
I cannot establish a clear link with worldview – or is it a reference to man’s power of controlling and using the light himself (Prometheus brought fire – and light ?).

3. I do wonder where do ENG understand, DUT verstaan; GER verstehen belong in all this. Does under imply throwing down, and seizing – or is some humility implied in some sense (I do not think so,but the idea came up for a second) ?

This leads to the idea of truth, or aletheia (a-Lethe-a), but that is another issue.

But what I do think is that we need to be humble in trying to understand and allow for serendipity, because only then do we realize the eternal and probably life-giving mystery or the mystery of life, which cannot be explained, I think. I think we need to go on searching and realize at the same time that we cannot really find OUT.

In religious terms we can try to find God, but we do not have Him/ Her under control… Fortunately. But of course we are allowed to do it, or it is even our task, so the Rule of St Benedict suggests: ‘You’re welcome if you are in search of God.’


By on 12:53
Thou shalt greet, thou shalt laugh

Free_hugs Yes, we have the eleventh commandment and the twelfth:

- in Belgium we can win €25,000 if we are caught,sorry, spotted greeting !

- some days ago was laughing day

This is a New World, a brave new world even: things are looking up – and this time God is not even involved. Or at least not at first sight: man is inventing these commandments considered quite necessary, even more necessary than the others perhaps !

A columnist is detecting a funny trend by the way: he accused the progressive parties (such as the Social Democrats in Flanders) of  being the new ‘bloody Catholics’ (I try to convey what is meant by ‘tsjeven’). I think he is drawing the wrong conclusion from a perfect observation: a new kind of morality is being imposed by the state because the lack of morality is considered a loss. However, the columnist associates morality with Catholics and the old simplistic Catholic morals, and forgets to say that there is a new call for some kind of common ground for society.

Maybe there is a link with this… Someone wrote in a Belgian magazine: if God disappears, even more things will be forbidden (or so I remember). And Umberto Eco once said/ wrote: ‘If people believe (in) nothing, they will believe (in) everything.’

mei 12, 2008
By on 10:18
Thou shalt greet, thou shalt laugh

Free_hugs Yes, we have the eleventh commandment and the twelfth:

- in Belgium we can win €25,000 if we are caught,sorry, spotted greeting !

- some days ago was laughing day

This is a New World, a brave new world even: things are looking up – and this time God is not even involved. Or at least not at first sight: man is inventing these commandments considered quite necessary, even more necessary than the others perhaps !

A columnist is detecting a funny trend by the way: he accused the progressive parties (such as the Social Democrats in Flanders) of  being the new ‘bloody Catholics’ (I try to convey what is meant by ‘tsjeven’). I think he is drawing the wrong conclusion from a perfect observation: a new kind of morality is being imposed by the state because the lack of morality is considered a loss. However, the columnist associates morality with Catholics and the old simplistic Catholic morals, and forgets to say that there is a new call for some kind of common ground for society.

Maybe there is a link with this… Someone wrote in a Belgian magazine: if God disappears, even more things will be forbidden (or so I remember). And Umberto Eco once said/ wrote: ‘If people believe (in) nothing, they will believe (in) everything.’


By on 09:18
Metacommunication & Notker Wolf osb
Notker_wolf There has been a lot of communication on ‘hot issues’ recently, on all kinds of fora. It seems difficult to exchange views, without being judgmental, even when trying to communicate peacefully. There some thoughts on metacommunication and on Notker Wolf, the very frank Benedictine Abbot Primate.
1. A thought

I was reminded of the importance of meta-communication (I think that is the correct word here) as a result of some – implicitly in my view – violent exchanges. Maybe those people meant well, but… the result seemed violence, even though noone probably ever meant to be violent. (Sometimes, maybe quite often, we are probably violent ourselves, without meaning it, or even realizing it).

What I do believe is that any communication is an exchange of ideas, mediated or ruled by our past, emotions, resulting from it, such as fear, etc. – and I think we more often try
to ‘convince’ – by preaching, arguing, presenting or describing a ‘reality’, …, and by non-verbal means than simply by way of… love —as love makes us vulnerable, forces us to question ourselves, etc. .
I think we should be aware of the impact (magical, or divine or ‘diabolical’) of words and metaphors, maybe inspired by Marshal Rosenberg and others – although techniques or rules will never be sufficient, I am afraid, to disarm our way of speaking.

But I just got this quote :
    ‘Let us not tire of preaching love;
    it is the force that will overcome the world.
    Let us not tire of preaching love.

    Though we see that
    waves of violence succeed in drowning the fire of Christian love,
    love must win out;
    it is the only thing that can [que puede ganar].
    (Archbishop Oscar Romero)

2. An experience

This reminded me of the Abbot Primate Notker Wolf osb. He communicates in a special way, I thought: radically and lovingly, maybe even radically lovingly. I mean. He is a bubbling (sparkling, … – what is the word again ?) personality, a talkative person ['Wunderbar' was in the air all the time], likes a good laugh, also communicates in or with music, which allows him to tear down barriers, I think, to lower thresholds. He seems quite authentic (by which I mean: he displays what is in himself, without creating smoke curtains, or distance, etc.). I guess I am not critical enough again, but OK. That is one part of his way of communicating.

On the other hand he is quite frank and radical. I’ll share some of the ideas he developed during the interview on March 28, some of which cannot but rouse critical reactions:

- Socialism tends to behave as  some kind of guardian towards man, not granting him his freedom
- Europeans are often envious with regard to wealthy people, whereas Americans grant wealthy people their wealth
- we need responsible managers, not arrogant ones
- interreligious dialogue begins with love, if the other religion has not passed through Enlightenment (like Islam)
- this culture is heading for ‘enthusiastic suicide’ the way itdeals with the beginning of life and the end
- the reason being that man does not tolerate a God ‘above’ him; he wants to keep in control of everything and cannot live with his weakness

- ’68 was interesting because it denounced false freedom (and the state keeping people down) but it succumbed to neoliberalism
- centralism is the devil’s invention as it is a way of holding power (and he added: the church has not always grasped that ;-) )
- young monks should be granted the freedom to develop their own ideas regarding monasticism in the future
So he is often quite radical, but he seems loving as well. In his  columns you can see how he tries to be non-judgmental: the typical osb theme of the ‘wide heart’.
I think we would be surprised to what extent our ‘impact’ is due to form, more than to matter, to form, more than to contents…
april 10, 2008
By on 10:08
Metacommunication & Notker Wolf osb
Notker_wolf There has been a lot of communication on ‘hot issues’ recently, on all kinds of fora. It seems difficult to exchange views, without being judgmental, even when trying to communicate peacefully. There some thoughts on metacommunication and on Notker Wolf, the very frank Benedictine Abbot Primate.
1. A thought

I was reminded of the importance of meta-communication (I think that is the correct word here) as a result of some – implicitly in my view – violent exchanges. Maybe those people meant well, but… the result seemed violence, even though noone probably ever meant to be violent. (Sometimes, maybe quite often, we are probably violent ourselves, without meaning it, or even realizing it).

What I do believe is that any communication is an exchange of ideas, mediated or ruled by our past, emotions, resulting from it, such as fear, etc. – and I think we more often try
to ‘convince’ – by preaching, arguing, presenting or describing a ‘reality’, …, and by non-verbal means than simply by way of… love —as love makes us vulnerable, forces us to question ourselves, etc. .
I think we should be aware of the impact (magical, or divine or ‘diabolical’) of words and metaphors, maybe inspired by Marshal Rosenberg and others – although techniques or rules will never be sufficient, I am afraid, to disarm our way of speaking.

But I just got this quote :
    ‘Let us not tire of preaching love;
    it is the force that will overcome the world.
    Let us not tire of preaching love.

    Though we see that
    waves of violence succeed in drowning the fire of Christian love,
    love must win out;
    it is the only thing that can [que puede ganar].
    (Archbishop Oscar Romero)

2. An experience

This reminded me of the Abbot Primate Notker Wolf osb. He communicates in a special way, I thought: radically and lovingly, maybe even radically lovingly. I mean. He is a bubbling (sparkling, … – what is the word again ?) personality, a talkative person ['Wunderbar' was in the air all the time], likes a good laugh, also communicates in or with music, which allows him to tear down barriers, I think, to lower thresholds. He seems quite authentic (by which I mean: he displays what is in himself, without creating smoke curtains, or distance, etc.). I guess I am not critical enough again, but OK. That is one part of his way of communicating.

On the other hand he is quite frank and radical. I’ll share some of the ideas he developed during the interview on March 28, some of which cannot but rouse critical reactions:

- Socialism tends to behave as  some kind of guardian towards man, not granting him his freedom
- Europeans are often envious with regard to wealthy people, whereas Americans grant wealthy people their wealth
- we need responsible managers, not arrogant ones
- interreligious dialogue begins with love, if the other religion has not passed through Enlightenment (like Islam)
- this culture is heading for ‘enthusiastic suicide’ the way itdeals with the beginning of life and the end
- the reason being that man does not tolerate a God ‘above’ him; he wants to keep in control of everything and cannot live with his weakness

- ’68 was interesting because it denounced false freedom (and the state keeping people down) but it succumbed to neoliberalism
- centralism is the devil’s invention as it is a way of holding power (and he added: the church has not always grasped that ;-) )
- young monks should be granted the freedom to develop their own ideas regarding monasticism in the future
So he is often quite radical, but he seems loving as well. In his  columns you can see how he tries to be non-judgmental: the typical osb theme of the ‘wide heart’.
I think we would be surprised to what extent our ‘impact’ is due to form, more than to matter, to form, more than to contents…

By on 09:08
Control: who – whom ?

Heverlee it has happened again: four people killed in a car crash, near Leuven. 4 of the 102 dead per million a year (twice as much as in the Netherlands, so I read this morning). More dramas for families.

But this was special in several respects:

- the victims were a young mother and her daughter AND two young girls, from two different families, all from the same school

- the driver was a young man, the co-drivers was a young man, and they were under the influence of speed or crack or one of the modern drugs (irrelevant as such is the fact that they were Eastern European)

The drama has happened again. 3 of the most tragical family dramas possible caused by two youngsters who were probably addicted and were looking for fun and kicks. I must pay attention when referring to their motivation: I was not there, did not read all the reports, but I heard on the news that they were under the influence.

What intrigued me was the authorities’ reaction: we must exert more control. OK, it is clear that alcohol control has reduced the nummber of drivers under influence, but there is still some part of the drivers who goes on drinking.

I wondered: will that really help ? It is another call for repression. I spontaneously thought we’d need more self-control, more responsibility on the part of the driver. But of course how does one get to that ?

It reminds me of the culture of ‘hedonistic’ drugs, the fun style now so very common. Of the obsession to enjoy, to live for the now, to feel the kick of living, etc. It is the major cause, I think, of death: youngsters dying in snowboard accidents, youngsters dying after drug abuse.. Of course, we cannot deny that drugs have always been in use – like beer and alcohol before. And they had their fatal consequences before, but now the availability is greater. And no restriction (of some physical or financial nature) is imposed on people around here: more people are richer in gneral, more people have seen the sky and think it is the limitn nothing else…

This kind of restriction is useful, I think: it is confrontational, leads one to the inside, whereas now people  lose themselves and their own control, get lost, I think. ‘Devil’ refers to ‘diabolon’, the one who throws apart, whereas concentration literally brings together, heals.

Even consumption might be a form of losing oneself in trying to feed the false self and forgetting about the real self.

maart 12, 2008
By on 20:48
Control: who – whom ?

Heverlee it has happened again: four people killed in a car crash, near Leuven. 4 of the 102 dead per million a year (twice as much as in the Netherlands, so I read this morning). More dramas for families.

But this was special in several respects:

- the victims were a young mother and her daughter AND two young girls, from two different families, all from the same school

- the driver was a young man, the co-drivers was a young man, and they were under the influence of speed or crack or one of the modern drugs (irrelevant as such is the fact that they were Eastern European)

The drama has happened again. 3 of the most tragical family dramas possible caused by two youngsters who were probably addicted and were looking for fun and kicks. I must pay attention when referring to their motivation: I was not there, did not read all the reports, but I heard on the news that they were under the influence.

What intrigued me was the authorities’ reaction: we must exert more control. OK, it is clear that alcohol control has reduced the nummber of drivers under influence, but there is still some part of the drivers who goes on drinking.

I wondered: will that really help ? It is another call for repression. I spontaneously thought we’d need more self-control, more responsibility on the part of the driver. But of course how does one get to that ?

It reminds me of the culture of ‘hedonistic’ drugs, the fun style now so very common. Of the obsession to enjoy, to live for the now, to feel the kick of living, etc. It is the major cause, I think, of death: youngsters dying in snowboard accidents, youngsters dying after drug abuse.. Of course, we cannot deny that drugs have always been in use – like beer and alcohol before. And they had their fatal consequences before, but now the availability is greater. And no restriction (of some physical or financial nature) is imposed on people around here: more people are richer in gneral, more people have seen the sky and think it is the limitn nothing else…

This kind of restriction is useful, I think: it is confrontational, leads one to the inside, whereas now people  lose themselves and their own control, get lost, I think. ‘Devil’ refers to ‘diabolon’, the one who throws apart, whereas concentration literally brings together, heals.

Even consumption might be a form of losing oneself in trying to feed the false self and forgetting about the real self.


By on 19:48
‘Revolutionista’

Guevara_kordaI went to a concert yesterday.  I liked it a lot: a choir singing ‘committed’ songs for a ‘good cause’, as a sign of social commitment. They have been together for long, they are celebrating their twentieth anniversary or jubilee.

But although I love their music, I wonder if they are not in some way ‘revolutionistas’ in the same way as ‘fashionistas’: obsessed with some kind of ideal, but the means have become an end in itself, or at least: their (somehow) revolutionary style has become some kind of out-dated fashion but they stick to it, like to some kind of faith. But I wonder whether it makes sense.

Some  considerations:

  1. I should not be too critical: this is a 60-member group of friends, who have good contact, lots of loyalty towards one another, who are singing and creative together. And they have good intentions. – And maybe I am too critical.

  1. I am quite certain the group refers to these small Christian communities in the church, involved in discussing social issues, starting from some religious perspective, but not excluding anyone and focusing mostly on social analyis and social change. They were linked with  liberation theology and were inspired by Latin American bishop likeDom Helder Camara and Mgr. Romero. They wanted to use religion as a source of social change – and often did not refer to (or forgot about) religion as such, as it seemed like only a kind of dressing on  an already complete dish. That was the 70s-80s style around here in Belgium. There was some vague belief underlying it, but it is mainly some vague Christian faith – if I am not too critical again.

  1. A friend wondered whether it was not a new religious group, though not called like that. The fact is: a lot of people have a Christian inspiration, are practising Christians, and/ or have distilled  the ethical inspiration from their Christian faith. They have also joined hands, they know one another well,  they certainly have a good bond. And so there might be some hope arising from it. I would not call it a Christian group though, as the Christian inspiration is too implicit. Too critical again ?

  1. But my main problem (though a question asking for reaction, maybe rebuke) is their starting point or their former starting point. I did not join them twenty years ago. I thought their identity was too narrow in some sense, in that faith was at the background too much. There was a practical problem as well: there was none in my neighbourhood and I had no friends in one of them.

But the main problem might be that their identity seemed to be called ‘opposition’ or ‘otherness’. Some form of counterdependence to me. They wanted to be different from the traditional church and thus lost track of the religious tradition almost altogether.  I do sympathize with the urge to go beyond charity (in its negative meaning), to translate faith into action, contemplation into ‘fight’ ( as in Taizé, lutte/ contemplation, Or Thomas Merton’s contemplation/ action) , but… it is not the very essence of my being a Christian. I share the ideals but their focus seems too narrow: exclusively social (They might say the same about me, I thought, although no, I do not think so: I try to keep in touch with tradition, liberation theology and also be committed in North/South, peace, etc. issues…)

Yesterday some words struck me, like the cry for ‘freedom’ and for ‘revolution’ and for being different (‘other’) apart from the fight against ‘injustice’, etc. As a matter of fact, my brother pointed that out to me: it had struck him as well, although he is not involved in such issues. Quite some songs, I think, were in Spanish and French, although the Leitmotiv was one of Theodorakis’ Mauthausen songs (I admit I did not grasp the link with the rest really). And that made me wonder: is this not sticking to some romantic ‘revolutionary’ ideal in a society/ world that has changed.

I mean… I have the feeling that the problem of exclusion (as in racism) is still a problem, but it is one of them, probably not the key problem. Revolution to me implies one kind of enemy, someone (or a group, …) holding power and the possibility that the power structure can be overthrown, as in Latin America in the 70s-80s. But then: in Africa now there is a diffuse power structure mainly, which does not allow you to focus solely on the Sudan or Congolese regime if you want change. All over the world there is some kind of Muslem fundamentalism spreading (to some limited extent; I am not suggesting Islam is fundamentalist as such) but it is a dragon with single head nor a single body. It might be one kind of phantom spirit but ‘haunting’ in several ghostly shapes. The  food situation is mainly based on some vague international politcal and commercial structures and of course local mismanagement as well, often sustained by international power.

The title ‘Out of the shadow’ shows some presupposition, I would think: they want to put people in the light (there was a curtain on the poster). But inf fact, the main problem is mainly putting situations in the light (Congo, Sudan, Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran) and un-covering the mechanisms causing it.

But that does not allow for songs, I am afraid, for lyrical freedom songs, for songs eliciting courage (singing courage and conviction into their hearts). The main addressee now could be the ordinary consumer. He and she are quite powerful and they can be addressed. And the powers will be affected by that kind of action, even if  we do not know who or what they are…

So it is hard to devise some specific ‘lyrical’ music to that theme, I think. Whereas it is more pleasant to be able to name a problem, name the enemy, calim action, etc. …

There is more that can be said about that but… I wonder if anyone feels the urge to react to this (attempted) analysis… 

november 25, 2007
By on 15:55
‘Revolutionista’

Guevara_kordaI went to a concert yesterday.  I liked it a lot: a choir singing ‘committed’ songs for a ‘good cause’, as a sign of social commitment. They have been together for long, they are celebrating their twentieth anniversary or jubilee.

But although I love their music, I wonder if they are not in some way ‘revolutionistas’ in the same way as ‘fashionistas’: obsessed with some kind of ideal, but the means have become an end in itself, or at least: their (somehow) revolutionary style has become some kind of out-dated fashion but they stick to it, like to some kind of faith. But I wonder whether it makes sense.

Some  considerations:

  1. I should not be too critical: this is a 60-member group of friends, who have good contact, lots of loyalty towards one another, who are singing and creative together. And they have good intentions. – And maybe I am too critical.

  1. I am quite certain the group refers to these small Christian communities in the church, involved in discussing social issues, starting from some religious perspective, but not excluding anyone and focusing mostly on social analyis and social change. They were linked with  liberation theology and were inspired by Latin American bishop likeDom Helder Camara and Mgr. Romero. They wanted to use religion as a source of social change – and often did not refer to (or forgot about) religion as such, as it seemed like only a kind of dressing on  an already complete dish. That was the 70s-80s style around here in Belgium. There was some vague belief underlying it, but it is mainly some vague Christian faith – if I am not too critical again.

  1. A friend wondered whether it was not a new religious group, though not called like that. The fact is: a lot of people have a Christian inspiration, are practising Christians, and/ or have distilled  the ethical inspiration from their Christian faith. They have also joined hands, they know one another well,  they certainly have a good bond. And so there might be some hope arising from it. I would not call it a Christian group though, as the Christian inspiration is too implicit. Too critical again ?

  1. But my main problem (though a question asking for reaction, maybe rebuke) is their starting point or their former starting point. I did not join them twenty years ago. I thought their identity was too narrow in some sense, in that faith was at the background too much. There was a practical problem as well: there was none in my neighbourhood and I had no friends in one of them.

But the main problem might be that their identity seemed to be called ‘opposition’ or ‘otherness’. Some form of counterdependence to me. They wanted to be different from the traditional church and thus lost track of the religious tradition almost altogether.  I do sympathize with the urge to go beyond charity (in its negative meaning), to translate faith into action, contemplation into ‘fight’ ( as in Taizé, lutte/ contemplation, Or Thomas Merton’s contemplation/ action) , but… it is not the very essence of my being a Christian. I share the ideals but their focus seems too narrow: exclusively social (They might say the same about me, I thought, although no, I do not think so: I try to keep in touch with tradition, liberation theology and also be committed in North/South, peace, etc. issues…)

Yesterday some words struck me, like the cry for ‘freedom’ and for ‘revolution’ and for being different (‘other’) apart from the fight against ‘injustice’, etc. As a matter of fact, my brother pointed that out to me: it had struck him as well, although he is not involved in such issues. Quite some songs, I think, were in Spanish and French, although the Leitmotiv was one of Theodorakis’ Mauthausen songs (I admit I did not grasp the link with the rest really). And that made me wonder: is this not sticking to some romantic ‘revolutionary’ ideal in a society/ world that has changed.

I mean… I have the feeling that the problem of exclusion (as in racism) is still a problem, but it is one of them, probably not the key problem. Revolution to me implies one kind of enemy, someone (or a group, …) holding power and the possibility that the power structure can be overthrown, as in Latin America in the 70s-80s. But then: in Africa now there is a diffuse power structure mainly, which does not allow you to focus solely on the Sudan or Congolese regime if you want change. All over the world there is some kind of Muslem fundamentalism spreading (to some limited extent; I am not suggesting Islam is fundamentalist as such) but it is a dragon with single head nor a single body. It might be one kind of phantom spirit but ‘haunting’ in several ghostly shapes. The  food situation is mainly based on some vague international politcal and commercial structures and of course local mismanagement as well, often sustained by international power.

The title ‘Out of the shadow’ shows some presupposition, I would think: they want to put people in the light (there was a curtain on the poster). But inf fact, the main problem is mainly putting situations in the light (Congo, Sudan, Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran) and un-covering the mechanisms causing it.

But that does not allow for songs, I am afraid, for lyrical freedom songs, for songs eliciting courage (singing courage and conviction into their hearts). The main addressee now could be the ordinary consumer. He and she are quite powerful and they can be addressed. And the powers will be affected by that kind of action, even if  we do not know who or what they are…

So it is hard to devise some specific ‘lyrical’ music to that theme, I think. Whereas it is more pleasant to be able to name a problem, name the enemy, calim action, etc. …

There is more that can be said about that but… I wonder if anyone feels the urge to react to this (attempted) analysis… 


By on 14:55